Mfundo Zazikulu za Gear Pump
ThePampu ya hydraulic VGndi backlash chipukuta misozi mkati zida mpope ndikusamuka kosasunthika.Kapangidwe kake koyambira ndi: chivundikiro chakutsogolo (1), chivundikiro chakumbuyo (2), chivundikiro chakumbuyo (3), shaft ya giya yakunja (4), mphete yamkati (5), yotsetsereka (6), mbale yogawa mafuta (7) , ndi ndodo yoyikapo (8), imakhala ndi bolodi yaying'ono (9), bolodi yayikulu (10) ndi ndodo yosindikizira (11)
Suction ndi spiling ndondomeko
Mtsinje wa giya wakunja (4) womwe umayikidwa molingana ndi mphamvu yamadzimadzi umayendetsa mphete ya giya yamkati (5) momwe imazungulira.Dzadzani mafutawo kudzera mumpata wa dzino womwe watsegulidwa m'dera loyamwa mafuta.Mafutawa amatengedwa kuchokera kumalo okokera mafuta (S) kupita kumalo oponderezedwa (P) kudzera pachilolezo cham'mbali pakati pa shaft yakunja ndi mphete ya giya.Zotsatira zake, mafutawa amachotsedwa pamphuno yotsekedwa ya dzino ndikuperekedwa ku doko la mafuta opanikizika (P).Malo oyamwa mafuta ndi malo okhetsera amasiyanitsidwa ndi ma radial compensation element (9 mpaka 11) ndi mesh ya gear pakati pa mkati mwa mphete yamkati ndi zida zakunja.
Axial compension
Chipinda chotulutsira m'malo oponderezedwa chimasindikizidwa ndi tge iuk mbale yogawa (7).Chiwaya chogawa mafuta chimayang'ana kutali ndi kukhetsa ndi mbali imodzi ndikukakamizidwa ndi kukakamizidwa komwe kumasungidwa (12).Minda yopanikizikayi imapangitsa kuti mbale yogawa mafuta ndi malo otayirako afikire bwino, kuchokera kumalo abwino osindikizira amapindula ndi kutaya kwa makina otsika.
Malipiro a radial
Ma radial compansation element amaphatikizapo mbale yaying'ono (9), mbale yayikulu yocheperako (10) ndi ndodo yosindikizira (11).Chimbale chachikulu chocheperako (10) chofika pamtunda wozungulira wa nsonga ya giya yakunja, mbale yaying'ono (9) imamangiriridwa pafupi ndi nsonga ya dzino la mphete yamkati, ndi ndodo yoyikapo. amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kusuntha kwa mbale ya crescent mu njira yozungulira.
Mwanjira iyi, malo oponderezedwa amatha kupatulidwa ndi zone yoyamwa ndikusintha kwachilolezo chodziwikiratu.Ichi ndi chofunikira kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu ya volumetric mosalekeza nthawi yonse yogwira ntchito.
Toothing
Dongosolo lokhala ndi ma involute flanks limakhala ndi kutalika kwa ma meshing kuti aziyenda pang'onopang'ono komanso kuthamanga kwapang'onopang'ono motero kumapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lochepa.
Kusankhidwa Kwachitsanzo
| VG1 | -63 | R | E | W | -A1 |
| Mndandanda | Kusuntha ml/r | Kasinthasintha | Mtundu wa shaft | Zida zosindikizira | Design No. |
| VG0 | 8, 10, 13, 16, 20, 25 | Mawonedwe kuchokera kumapeto kwa shaft R= Dzanja lakumanja kwa wotchi L=Dzanja lakumanzere kutengera koloko | E = tsinde la makiyi owongoka R=Spline shaft | W= NBR V=FKM | A1 |
| VG1 | 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 50H, 63H | ||||
| VG2 | 80, 100, 125, 145, 160 |
Masamba a pompa
Kusonkhanitsa pompa
Mawonedwe a malo antchito
6S Management
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale, monga makina apulasitiki, makina a nsapato, makina oponyera kufa ndi forklift ndi mafakitale ena amtundu wa hydraulic, makamaka servo variable frequency drive mphamvu yopulumutsa mphamvu.
Mfundo zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito
1. Kuyika pampu yamafuta
- Momwe kungathekere, kulumikizana kosinthika kumagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pakati pa shaft ya pampu ndi shaft yamoto kupewa mphindi yopindika kapena kukankha kwa axial.Cholakwika chachikulu chovomerezeka cha coaxiality pakati pa shatf ya pampu ndi shaft yamagalimoto ndi 0.15mm.
2. Kulumikizana kolowera ndi kutulutsa
- Sankhani makulidwe amkati a payipi molingana ndi doko lamafuta la mpope wamafuta (kuthamanga kwabwino kolowera ndi 0.6-1.2m/s);
- Mapangidwe a chingwe cha chubu choyamwa ayenera kutsata kukakamiza kolowera kolowera (mtengo wokwanira wa 0.8bar mpaka 2bar), ndipo apewe kupindika chingwe chokokera ndi kuphatikiza machubu angapo olowera pampu;
- Ngati fliter yoyamwa mafuta ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti fyuluta yoyamwitsa mafuta isankhidwe molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa pampu yamafuta, yochulukitsidwa ndi kokwanira ka 2-3, ndipo kulondola kwathunthu kusefa ndi 50-180um.Ziyenera kuwonetseredwa kuti ngakhale fyulutayo itaipitsidwa, sidzapitirira kupanikizika kochepa kovomerezeka kolowera kwa dongosolo;
- Kuya kwa kumizidwa kwa machubu oyamwitsa osankhidwa kuyenera kukhala kozama momwe kungathekere.Mafunde a Eddy sayenera kupangidwa ngakhale pamlingo wothamanga kwambiri, apo ayi kudzakhala chiopsezo cha kuyamwa kwa mpweya ndi kumasulidwa.
- Popanga chitoliro choyamwa, cholowera chamafuta sichikulimbikitsidwa kuti chiyike molunjika pansi.Ngati thanki yamafuta ili pansi pa mpope wamafuta, cholowera chamafuta chiyenera kukhala mmwamba kapena mbali zonse zopingasa.
3. Kuphatikiza kwa mpope
- Mukaphatikiza mapampu, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti gawo lililonse likugwirizana ndi tsiku lovomerezeka logwira ntchito la mitundu yoyenera ya pampu;
- Njira yozungulira ya mapampu onse ophatikizidwa iyenera kukhala yofanana;
- Mapampu okhala ndi torque yayikulu, kusamuka kosinthika kapena katundu wogwiritsidwa ntchito adzaperekedwa ngati gawo loyamba la pampu yophatikizika;
- Kuchuluka kwa shaft drive torque kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi wokonza projekiti pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Torque yovomerezeka kwambiri (Nm)
Torque yonse ya pampu yophatikizika siyenera kupitilira torque yayikulu yoyendetsa.
Kophatikizana inhalation sikuloledwa.
Kumbuyo mpope shaft kapangidwe ayenera kukhala "R" (spline).
4. Ntchito yoyamba
- Yang'anani ngati makina a hydraulic adayikidwa bwino ndikulumikizidwa poyambira;
- Musanayambe kugwira ntchito, muyenera kudzera mu chubu choyamwa kapena choyenda chamkati chodzaza ndi pampu yamafuta a hydrailic, valavu yopumira mafuta, kutsegula makinawo pansi pazifukwa zopanda katundu, khalani pampu yamafuta okwanira, ndikutulutsa mpweya mupaipi (mafuta ndi Osakhazikitsa valavu yothandizira, monga dongosolo lingagwiritse ntchito polumikizira kutumizira kunja kumasuka pang'ono, njira zina, pakutulutsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya.Pamene thovu silikuwonekeranso mumafuta otayira, gawo lomasulidwa lidzatsekedwa molingana ndi torque yomwe yatchulidwa. : Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, sayenera kupanikizika kwambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuthamanga sikukukwera.)
- Kulephera kuyamba kutsitsa, mwinamwake kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa mkati mwa mpope wamafuta.
- Pambuyo pochita ntchito yadontho mobwerezabwereza, phokoso loyamwa lidzazimiririka.Ngati mpweya kusakaniza phokoso si kutha pambuyo mobwerezabwereza dontho ntchito kangapo.Ziyenera kukhala kuti pali kutayikira kwa mpweya mu payipi kumbali yolowera.
5. Kusamalira
- Pofuna kukonza kukweza kwa ntchito ya mpope wamafuta, kugwedezeka kwachilendo, phokoso, kutentha kwamafuta, mawonekedwe amafuta a hydraulic system, ngati pali thovu mu thanki komanso ngati pali kutayikira ndi zovuta zina ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi ndikusungidwa mkati. nthawi;
- Mapampu onse amafuta apambana mayeso a magwiridwe antchito asanachoke kufakitale.Bizinesi iliyonse kapena munthu sayenera kusokoneza, kusonkhanitsanso kapena kusintha mapampu amafuta popanda chilolezo cha kampani.Ngati kusokoneza, kugwirizanitsa kapena kusintha mapampu amafuta popanda chilolezo cha kampani, sizili mkati mwa lipoti lokonzekera la kampani ndipo kampaniyo sidzatenga udindo uliwonse.