Kua mahi tahi ahau me te papu vane Vickers me ngā whakaurunga raupapa Denison T6 mai i taku whakaurunga ki Vicks Hydraulic i te tau 2014, ā, ka puta ake te pātai kātere i roto i ia arotake tiaki e whakahaerehia ana e au me te kiritaki. Ka whakakapihia e ētahi tīma i runga i te kaupapa 10,000-hāora pumau ahakoa te āhua. Ka whakahaerehia ētahi kia kore ra ano tetahi mea e rahua. Kāore tetahi o ngā huarahi e pai ana, ā, e whakaatu ana ngā raraunga mai i ā mātou pūkete ratonga i te take.

E whakamārama ana tēnei tuhinga i ngā akoranga kua akohia e tā mātou tīma hangarau mō te whakatau whakakapinga kātereti i roto i ngā hāora mahi 15,000 o te wheako mara. Ka whai hua ngā akoranga ahakoa kei te whakamahi koe i tēneiNgā papu takitahi T6i runga i ngā mīhini whakarewa werohanga, i ngā papu takirua i runga i ngā waipēhi taraka, i ngā whirihoranga takitoru T6EEC rānei i roto i ngā waeine hiko moana. He rite tonu te tauira, ā, ka ārahi ahau i ia kiritaki mā roto i te anga tātaritanga kotahi i mua i te whakamana i tētahi ota wāhanga.

He aha te uaua ake o te pātai mō te kātere T6 i tōna āhua

Te DenisonPūhara T6i hangaia i te tekau tau atu i 1970 mō ngā waipēhi ahumahi pēhanga-tiketike, ā, kāore anō kia tino rerekē te hoahoanga waeine mai i taua wā. Kei roto i te kete whakakapinga T6 he rotor, he mowhiti cam, he huinga vane, me te pereti pēhanga kua huihuia ki roto i tētahi whare mīhini-tika. I roto i te ariā, ka taea te whakakapi i ia wāhanga. I roto i te mahi, ko te tauira kakahu puta noa i ngā wāhanga e whakatau ana mēnā ko te hanga anō, ko te whakakapinga katoa rānei te mea tika.

Kua kite ahau i ngā kaihoko e pau ana i ngā kātere hokohoko e toru i roto i te wā e roa ai te ora o tētahi kātere OEM, nā te mea kāore i rite ngā wāhanga hanga hou ki te ātete poka o te whare. I memeha haere ngā penapena utu i runga i te ota wāhanga i roto i ngā marama e ono. He māmā noa te akoranga i konei: ko te ōhanga o ngā kātere e whakawhirinaki ana ki te roa o te mau, ehara i te utu o ngā wāhanga takitahi.

Mō ngā tīma hokohoko e arotake ana i ngā kōwhiringa OEM me ngā kōwhiringa muri-mākete, he tohutoro whakamere te tūāpapa Vickers V/VQ. He rite tonu te āhua o te flange whakapuru SAE me te āhua o te poutū o te kete whakakapinga Vickers me te kete Denison T6, nō reira ka taea te whakawhiti ā-tinana. Heoi, he rerekē te wā tauranga ā-roto me ngā tautuhinga utu i waenga i ngā hoahoa e rua, ko te tikanga kāore te kete Vickers e tuku i te pihi rere rite tonu ki te kete Denison i roto i te whare kotahi.

Ka tūtaki anō hoki ngā kaihoko e titiro ana ki te whānuitanga o ngā hua Vicks ki teRaupapa VmePūhara V10/V20, e aro ana ki ngā huringa mahi ahumahi rite tonu i ngā takai pēhanga rerekē. Ko te hoahoa kātere puta noa i te V me te V10/V20 e whai ana i te kaupapa vane-on-rotor kotahi me te hoahoa Denison, koia te take e whānui ai te anga tiaki e whakaahuahia ana e au i konei puta noa i te whānau. Ka neke ngā tohu tātaritanga me ngā paearu roanga mahi me te pēhanga whakahaere me te ma o te wai, engari kāore te ahupūngao matua e pērā.

Te Anga Whakakapinga Tohu-Toru

I roto i ngā tuhinga ratonga kua tātarihia e mātou, e toru ngā tohu ine e tohu pono ana i te mutunga o te ora o te kātereti. Kāore tetahi o ēnei anake e whakatau ana. Koia katoa ngā tohu e toru. Ka kī atu ahau ki ngā kaihoko kia whakamahia ngā tohu e toru i mua i te whakamana i tētahi ota whakakapinga.

Ko te tohu tuatahi ko te hekenga o te rere o te wai. Honoa he mita rere ki te putanga o te papu, ka whakataurite ki te rere kua whakatauria i te tere kua whakatauria. Ko te hekenga neke atu i te 10 ōrau i te tere kua whakatauria, me te kore he huringa pēhanga o runga, e tohu ana i te turuturu o roto i tua atu i ngā pito o te vane, i te pereti pēhanga rānei. Koinei te tohu tino pono mō te wā tōmua nā te mea ka ine tika i te mahi a te papu.

Ko te tohu tuarua ko te huringa oro. Ka rere te T6 hauora i te papa haruru āhua rerekē i runga i te tauira engari ka noho rite tonu mō ia tāutanga. Ina piki te taumata haruru mā te 3 ki te 5 dB i runga ake i te turanga, i te mea ka piki ake te rōrahi whakakapi (te rōrahi hinu e tāpirihia ana e te papu hei pupuri i te pēhanga), tera pea kua hipa ake te tawhiti o ngā pito o ngā vane. Ka taea e te mita dB ringaringa, e te taupānga waea atamai rānei te hopu i tēnei ia puta noa i ngā huringa tiaki.

Ko te tohu tuatoru ko te pāmahana o te rerenga wai o te kēhi. Ka whakahokia e te raina rerenga wai o te kēhi te hinu turuturu o roto ki te puna. I te piki haere o te turuturu o roto i te wā e pakaru ana, ka nui ake te hinu e haere ana i roto i te rerenga wai o te kēhi, me te kawe i te wera. Ko te pikinga o te pāmahana neke atu i te 8 nga nekehanga Celsius i te putanga rerenga wai o te kēhi, i inehia i raro i ngā āhuatanga kawenga ōrite, e whakaū ana i te ia.

Ngā Paearu Ora Ratonga mā te Taupānga

Ka rerekē katoa ngā āhuatanga o te roa o te mahi a te kātere i roto i te horopaki tono. He rerekē rawa ngā hāora e tukuna ana e te papu kotahi T6 e rere ana i roto i tētahi pūtau hanga werohanga ahumahi ma me te tātari tika i tērā kātere kotahi i runga i tētahi papaaho moana. E whakarāpopoto ana te ripanga i raro nei i ngā awhe roa o te mahi kua kitea e mātou puta noa i ngā wāhanga tono nui.

He maha ngā wā ka miharo ngā kaihoko ki ngā tatauranga moana me ngā tatauranga taiwhenua e tumanako ana ka tukuna e ngā kātere OEM te ora ā-ahumahi i roto i ngā taiao katoa. Ko te mea pono, ka tere ake te waikura i runga i ngā mata o te pereti pēhanga me te mowhiti cam i te wā e pāngia ana e te tote, ā, ka puta he huringa wera ā-wā (ngā wā roa e noho mangere ana, ā, ka whai muri ko ngā tono kawenga nui) kāore e taea e ngā pito o te vane te aro atu ki te mahi tonu.

Āhea te Hanga Anō me Āhea te Whakakapi

He kōwhiringa pai te hanga anō i te kātere ina noho tonu te whare me te pereti pēhanga i roto i ngā whakaritenga mō te pakaru. Ko te whānuitanga o te hanga anō ko te whakakapi i te huinga vane, te rotor, te mowhiti cam, me ngā hiri katoa. Kua hanga anō mātou i ngā kātere i roto i tā mātou toa ratonga i hoki anō ki te mahi mō ētahi atu 8,000 ki te 12,000 hāora i te utu iti iho i te whakakapinga katoa.

Ko te mea nui ko te āhua o te pū o te whare. Mena ka kitea te māka o te pū, te pakaru ine i tua atu i te 0.05 mirimita, te āhua porowhita rānei, kāore he tikanga o te hanga anō. Kāore e taea te pupuri i te āputa i te vane hou kua whakanohoia ki roto i te whare kua pakaru, ā, ka pakaru te kātere kua hangaia anō i roto i te 2,000 ki te 3,000 hāora. Pērā anō hoki mō te pereti pēhanga: ko te papatahi i tua atu i te 0.02 mirimita puta noa i te mata hiri he tikanga he pai ake te utu mō te whakakapinga katoa.

Mō ngā kiritaki e whakamahi ana i ngā whirihoranga papu takirua T6 pērā i te T6GCC e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā waipēhi taraka, i ngā waka toru moana T6DCC/T6EEC rānei, ka paku rerekē te ōhanga hanga anō. Ka tohaina te pēhanga tomo me te pēhanga putanga i waenga i ngā wāhanga e ēnei papu maha-wāhanga, ko te tikanga ka tere ake te pakaru o te wāhanga tata nā te pēhanga o te pakaru i te wāhanga kotahi. E taunaki ana ahau kia whakakapia katoatia te kātereti i runga i ngā papu maha-wāhanga ina whakaatuhia e tētahi wāhanga te tauira tohu-toru.

Tātari: Te Whakarea Huna i runga i te Ora o te Kāritere

He tairongo ake ngā papu vane ki te poke i ngā papu piston, ā, he pānga tika, he pānga ine hoki tēnei tairongo ki te roa o te ratonga kātere. Ko te waehere horoi ISO 4406 e taunakitia ana mō te ratonga T6 ko 18/16/13, e rite ana ki te whakatauranga tātari tino 10-micron i te tomokanga papu.

Ko ngā kaihoko e whakapai ake ana ki te tātari tino 6-micron i roto i ngā tono moana, i ngā whenua tai rānei, ka roa ake te ora ratonga o te 20 ki te 30 ōrau. Ka utua te utu o te whakapai ake tātari i roto i te huringa whakakapinga tuatahi, ā, ka haere tonu te whakaputa hua i ia tāutanga i muri mai. Mō ngā kaihoko e arotake ana i ngā waeine hiko waipēhi, he iti ake te utu mō te tātari tino pai i te utu mō te poto o te ora ratonga o te taputapu.

I tua atu i te whakatauranga tātari, he mea nui ngā wā whakakapinga huānga tātari. Ko te huānga tātari 10-micron e neke atu ana i tōna wā whakawhiti kua tūtohutia ka waiho hei aukati rere, kaua hei arai poke. Ka piki ake te hekenga pēhanga puta noa i te huānga tātari, ā, ka heke te pēhanga whakauru papu ki raro i te iti rawa kua tūtohutia (ko te tikanga he 0.8 pae tino mō te raupapa T6). Kātahi ka tere ake te pakaru o te mowhiti vane me te cam, ka nui ake te raruraru tātari.

Me arotake e ngā kaihoko e rapu ana i ngā waeine hiko waipēhi katoa mō ngā tāutanga pumau te kete whakangawari wai katoa, kaua ko te papu tonu anake. Ko te huinga o te kōwhiringa papu, te rahi o te puna wai, te kaha o te whakamatao, me te whakatakotoranga tātari e whakatau ana i te mahi a te pūnaha puta noa i tōna roanga mahi. Kāore e taea e te kātere kounga teitei i roto i te pūnaha kāore i te pai te āhua te whakatutuki i ngā hāora ratonga e oatihia ana e te rarangi pukapuka. He pono anō hoki te ritenga kē: he maha ngā wā ka pai ake te mahi a te kātere taketake i roto i te pūnaha pai te āhua i ngā wāhanga kounga teitei i roto i ngā tāutanga kāore i te pai te hoahoa. He mea nui ake te tirohanga taumata-pūnaha i te tirohanga taumata-wāhanga mō te utu katoa o te mana.

Tewhakaurunga pūnaha servoKo ngā mōkihi e tukuna ana e mātou ki ngā kiritaki e whakaatu ana i tēnei mātāpono i roto i te mahi. Ina tohua ngātahitia te papu, te motuka, te tātari, me te puna wai i te wāhanga hoahoa, ka rere tonu te roa o te ratonga kātere i te pito o runga o ā mātou awhe paearu. Ina whakaranua e ngā kiritaki ngā wāhanga mai i ngā kaiwhakarato maha me te kore e taurite te taumata pūnaha, ka tukuna noa e te kātere kotahi te pito o raro o te awhe paearu. Ko te kaupapa whakauru te mea e wehewehe ana, ehara i te tapanga waitohu i runga i tētahi wāhanga takitahi.

Te Moana me te Moana-a-Kiwa: Te Whirihoranga Toru T6EEC

Ko te whirihoranga takitoru T6EEC tētahi o ngā tono tino uaua mō te roa o te ratonga kātere. Ko te hoahoa wāhanga-toru e tuku ana i te rere nui i ngā pēhanga tae atu ki te 175 pae tonu, ā, ka tāpirihia e te taiao moana te pānga tote, te haumākū, me ngā huringa mahi wā poto. Kei te arotake ngā kaihokoNgā papu vane moana OEMMō ngā waeine hiko papaaho moana, me tumanako ko te roa o te ora o te kātereti kei roto i te awhe 6,000 ki te 10,000 hāora, kaua ko te paerewa ahumahi 14,000 ki te 18,000 hāora.

E toru ngā taahiraa e whakaroa tonu ana i te roa o te ratonga moana ki tua atu i te tūāpapa. Tuatahi, tohua ngā kete hiri kua whakapai ake me ngā elastomers fluorocarbon kua whakatauria mō te pānga ki te tote. Tuarua, tāutahia he āputa wera, he whakahaere wera rānei hei whakaiti i te hauhautanga tīmatanga makariri ki runga i ngā mata o roto. Tuatoru, whai i tētahi huringa tirotiro 250-hāora me te tauira hinu, e hopu ana i ngā take tātari me te poke wai i mua i te kino o ngā mata hiri.

Te Utu o te Mana: Ngā Kāritere OEM me ngā Kāritere Whai muri

He pono, he nui hoki te rerekētanga utu i waenga i ngā kātere T6 OEM me ngā kātere T6 hokohoko-muri. Ko te utu mō ngā kātere T6 hokohoko-muri he 40 ki te 60 ōrau te iti iho i te wā e hokona ana. Mō ngā tīma hoko e whakahaere ana i ngā tahua tiaki iti, he ngāwari noa iho te ahua o taua rerekētanga.

Heoi, he rerekē te kōrero a ngā raraunga o te mara. I roto i ā mātou whakaurunga huringa mahi ōrite, ko te toharite o ngā kātere muri-mākete he 60 ki te 75 ōrau o te roa o te ratonga OEM. Ko te rerekētanga i ahu mai i te manawanui hanga i te ātea o te pito vane me te papatahi o te pereti pēhanga, e rua e pā tika ana ki te turuturu o roto. Ina whakaarohia te utu mahi tāpiri mō ngā huringa whakakapinga e rua me te kotahi, me te kino tuarua mai i te hinu poke i te wā o te rahunga, ko te utu katoa o te mana pupuri e rima tau te nuinga e pai ake ana ki te OEM mā te 15 ki te 25 ōrau.

He whai hua te ara hokohoko-muri mō ngā tono iti te mahi, kāore e tino hiahiatia ana, ina whakaaetia te wā whakatā. Mō ngā mahi 24/7, ngā whakaurunga moana rānei, ina puta he mate nui ki te arumoni i ia haora o te wā whakatā kore i whakamaheretia, he uaua ake te tautohetohe i ngā ōhanga OEM.

Te Rārangi Arowhai Whakakapinga

I mua i te whakamana i tētahi ota whakakapinga kātere T6, tirohia tēnei rārangi arowhai e ono ngā wāhanga. Kei roto ko ngā āhuatanga tātaritanga, te kōwhiringa wāhanga, me ngā mahi manatoko i muri i te tāutanga hei ārai i ngā hapa e kitea ana e au i roto i te mahi mara.

Tuatahi, tuhia ngā tohu e toru: te ōrau hekenga o te rere, te pikinga o te dB, me te pikinga o te pāmahana o te rerenga wai. Me neke atu ēnei tohu e toru i ngā paepae i whakamāramahia i mua ake nei. Mena kotahi anake te tohu e puta ana, me tirotiro tonu te kātere, ā, me whakamātautau anō i te wā tiaki kua whakaritea e whai ake nei.

Tuarua, tirohia te pū o te whare me te pereti pēhanga mō te pakaru. Mena kei waho o ngā whakaritenga e rua, tonoa he whakakapinga kātere katoa, kaua e whakahoutia. Mena kei roto i ngā whakaritenga e rua, paunatia te utu o te whakahou me te whai huatanga o te kātere hou.

Tuatoru, whakaūtia kei te ōrite te tau wāhanga OEM ki tō pereti raupapa papu. Kei roto i te tūāpapa T6 te T6C, T6D, T6E, T6GC, T6GCC, me te takitoru T6EEC. He rerekē te wā tauranga me te āhua o te pereti pēhanga o ia momo. He hapa noa te whakakapi i waenga i ngā momo rerekē ka hua ake te mahi ngoikore me te rahunga wawe.

Tuawhā, whakakapia te wae tātari, ā, whakaū kei runga ake te pēhanga tomo i te pūwero papu i te 0.8 pae tino. Ka tere ake te pakaru o te kātere hou i te pūwero kua kore e whakamahia i te mea e whakakapia ana.

Tuarima, tuhia ngā hāora mahi o te kātereti i rahua, ka tāpiri atu ki tō pātengi raraunga tiaki waka. I roto i te wā, ka noho tēnei pātengi raraunga hei pūtake mō te matapae i ngā wā whakakapinga e pā ana ki ō āhuatanga mahi.

Tuaono, whakahaerehia te papu i roto i te huringa whakatūnga 30-meneti i te 50 ōrau te pēhanga kua whakatauria i mua i te tīmata anō i te kawenga whakaputa katoa. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā wāhanga kātere hou te noho tika, ā, ka hoatu he whai wāhi ki te kaiwhakahaere ki te manatoko kei roto i ngā awhe e tumanakohia ana te rere, te haruru, me te pāmahana.

Mō ngā tīma hoko e whakarite ana i te ratonga T6 puta noa i tētahi kāreti, ka nui atu te uara o tēnei rārangi arowhai i tua atu i te tiaki papu takitahi. Ko ngā raraunga i hopukina i ia whakakapinga kātere ka whāngai ki tētahi tauira roanga ratonga taumata-kāreti e whakapai ake ana i te matapae whakakapinga ā muri ake nei. I roto i te pae e rima tau, ka tutuki tonu i ngā kaiwhakahaere e whai ana i tēnei kaupapa te 95 ōrau, pai ake rānei te tika o te matapae mō ngā wā whakakapinga, ka puta tika tēnei ki te penapena mahi tiaki me te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi i whakaritea.

Te Mahi tahi me tō Kaiwhakarato Kāri mō te Wā Roa

Mō ngā kiritaki e mahi ana mātou, e toru ngā āhuatanga o ngā hononga roa angitu rawa atu e neke atu ana i ngā whakawhitiwhitinga kātere takitahi. Tuatahi, ka pupuri te kaiwhakarato i tētahi pūranga matihiko o ia kātere e tukuna ana ki te kiritaki, me ngā tau raupapa, ngā rā tāutanga, ngā hāora mahi i te wā whakakapinga, me te horopaki tono. Ka noho tēnei pūranga hei tūāpapa mō te tiaki matapae, ā, ka taea e te kaiwhakarato te taunaki i ngā wā whakakapinga kua whakaritea kia rite ki ngā huringa mahi motuhake a te kiritaki, kaua ki ngā tau rarangi pukapuka whānui.

Tuarua, ka whakaratohia e te kaiwhakarato te tautoko hangarau i te papaanga i te wā e whakatūtūria ana me ngā hanganga hou nui. Mēnā ka hē te tāutanga o te kātere i te tīmatanga, ka puta he wiki e raru ai te raruraru, ā, ka āraia e te tāutanga e rima meneti te roa i hangaia e te wheketere. Mō ngā kaihoko e arotake ana i ngā kaiwhakarato pea, ko te hiahia ki te whakarato tautoko whakatūtūria he tohu kaha ake mō te pono mō te wā roa atu i ngā tikanga whakamana kua whakaputaina.

Tuatoru, ka oati te kaiwhakarato ki te pupuri i tētahi rarangi taonga wāhanga tāpui mō ngā tau maha mō te raupapa kātere. Ka whanake haere ngā papa kātere i roto i ngā tekau tau, engari ka whakakapia, ka whakahoutia rānei ngā tau wāhanga takitahi. Ko te kaiwhakarato e pupuri ana i ngā rarangi taonga hototahi-whakamuri mō ngā tau tekau, neke atu rānei, ka tiaki i te kiritaki mai i te hekenga ā-ture ki ngā hoahoa hou ake kāore pea e uru ki ngā whare o nāianei. Ka whakahaerehia e Vicks Hydraulic he kaupapa here taonga hototahi-whakamuri tekau tau puta noa i te raupapa T6, T7, me te V, koinei tētahi take e haere tonu ai ngā kiritaki roa ki te whakataurite i runga i te papaaho puta noa i ngā whakatupuranga mīhini maha.

Mō ngā kaihoko e whakataurite ana i ngā herenga o ngā taonga a ngā kaiwhakarato, ngā tohutoro ahumahi pēnei i tePutumōhio papu vane a Eatonwhakarato i ngā paearu whai hua mō te hanganga a ngā waitohu OEM nui i ā rātou wāhanga e manawapa ana me ngā tuku ratonga.

Whakamutunga: Te Whakakapi i ngā Kātareti ki ngā Raraunga, Kaua ki ngā Maramataka

Ko te akoranga nui rawa atu i roto i ngā hāora 15,000 o te mahi mara T6 ko te maumau moni i ngā wātaka whakakapinga e ahu mai ana i te maramataka, ā, ka waiho pea ngā kātereti kia whakamahia i tua atu i tō rātou roanga mahi, ka whakakapia rānei i a rātou i te mea kei te toe tonu ngā mano hāora. Ka tukuna e te anga tohu-toru he whakautu pono ake, ā, he māmā noa iho te hopu i ngā raraunga.

Mō ngā kaihoko e arotake ana i ngā kaiwhakarato papu vane OEM mō te wā tuatahi, ka mahi anō te anga hei paearu kounga. He kaiwhakarato e tika ana kia mahi tahi me te kaiwhakarato e taea ai te ārahi i a koe i roto i ā rātou tikanga tātaritanga kātereti, ā rātou raraunga roa o te ratonga, me ā rātou paearu whakatau hanga anō, whakakapi rānei. Kāore e tika ana kia mahi tahi me te kaiwhakarato e tuku noa ana i te whakatau utu.

I roto i tā mātou turanga tāutanga, ko ngā kaiwhakahaere e roa ake ana te ora o te kātereti ko rātou e whakaaro ana ki te papu hei pūnaha ine, kaua hei pouaka pango pōuri. He iti noa te utu mō ngā mita rere, ngā pānui dB, me ngā whakamātautau pāmahana waikeri. Ko ngā penapena tiaki mō ngā tau e rima he nui ake i te utu mō ngā taputapu.

Mena kei te arotake koe i tētahi whakakapinga kātereti T6, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te tirotiro i ngā raraunga tātaritanga me tā mātou tīma hangarau, tukuna mai ngā inenga mā tewhārangi whakapāā, ka whakahaerehia e mātou te tātaritanga ki ā mātou paearu i te mara. Ko te roa o te kōrerorero he iti iho i te 30 meneti, ā, he maha ngā wā ka tiakina ngā kiritaki mai i ngā whakakapinga wawe, i ngā whakakapinga whakaroa rānei.

Ka taea e ngā kaihoko e hiahia ana ki te rapu hohonu ake i ngā whakatakotoranga hangarau te arotake i ngā tuhinga katoa o te whānau T6 i roto i tā mātoupokapū tango, kei roto ko ngā tuhi ā-ahu, ngā pihi mahi, me ngā aratohu tāutanga. Mō ngā kiritaki e whakarite ana i te T6 ki ngā tūāpapa whakataetae pērā i te raupapa PV2R, SQP rānei, kei roto hoki i te pokapū tango ngā rauemi tohutoro whakawhiti e whakaatu ana i ngā taupatupatu hoahoa me te mahi.