Iyi nyandiko yandikiweabatekinisiye bo kubungabunga, abashushanya sisitemu y'amazi, n'abashinzwe gutanga amasokoAbasuzuma urusaku rw'amapompo ya hydraulic muri pompe ya vane kandi bakeneye inyandiko imwe ihuza ubwoko bw'urusaku, impamvu nyamukuru, ikizamini cyo kugenzura, n'uburyo bwo gukemura ikibazo n'uburyo bwo gusuzuma bushobora kwirindwa. Inama zavuye mu byasohotse muri pompe ya vanePompe ya Vickers VQ ikoreshwa mu gusohora imashiniibipimo ngenderwaho n'ibisobanuroNFPA(Ishyirahamwe ry'Igihugu ry'Ingufu z'Amazi) uburyo bwiza bwo gupima urusaku ku buryo bw'inganda zikora ibijyanye na hydraulic.
TL;DR — Ifoto y'ifoto yo gusuzuma urusaku rwa Vane Pump
- Ubwoko butanu bw'urusaku:Gutaka bidashira, gutaka cyane, gukomanga, gucuragura cyane (hejuru ya 2 kHz), no gucura. Buri kimwe kigaragaza impamvu nke.
- Impamvu zirindwi z'ingenzi:Ukwinjira k'umwuka (35%), gupfuka kw'amazi (25%), kwangirika kw'isonga rya vane (20%), kwangirika kw'amapine (10%), kudashyira neza kw'imirongo (5%), kugabanya umurongo wo gukurura (3%), gusohoka kw'imbere (2%).
- Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma indwara:Stethoscope ya Mekanike yo kumenya urusaku, igipimo cy'icyuma gipima icyuma gisukwamo amazi kugira ngo gisuzume umurongo wo gusukwamo amazi, thermometer ya infrared yo kumenya ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gisukwamo amazi, isesengura ry'ihindagurika ry'amazi kugira ngo rimenye inshuro.
- Kosora ibyitezwe:Gukosora neza bigabanya urusaku ho 5 kugeza kuri 15 dB (A) ku buso bwa metero 1, ari na ryo tandukaniro ry’uburyo ijwi rikoreshwa hagati ya pompe isanzwe na pompe ishaje.
- Gusana vs gusimbuza:Kwangirika kw'inkombe ya vane bishobora gusanwa hakoreshejwe gusimbuza karitoli; kwangirika kw'inkombe akenshi bisaba gusimbuza ipompo yose kuko amapine adakoreshwa mu miterere myinshi ya vane pump.
Iyi ni imirongo y'ingenzi. Igice gisigaye cy'iyi nkuru gisobanura buri murongo mu buryo burambuye, hamwe n'imbonerahamwe y'ibipimo, imbonerahamwe y'ibimenyetso by'imirongo 12 kugira ngo bikosorwe, ibisobanuro by'itangwa ry'ibikoresho bya Vickers VQ, hamwe n'ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gufata icyemezo cyo gusana no gusimbuza.
Ubwoko butanu bw'urusaku imashini ikoresha pompe ya Vane ikora
Pompe ifite imashini ikora ubwoko butanu bw'urusaku buzwi, kandi buri imwe igaragaza impamvu nke z'urusaku. Stethoscope y'umukanishi ku mubiri w'imashini ni cyo gikoresho cy'ibanze cyo gusuzuma; icyuma gipima amajwi kiri kuri metero 1 ni cyo gikoresho cya kabiri. Isesengura ry'inshuro ni cyo gikoresho cya gatatu, gikoreshwa iyo ubwoko bw'urusaku budasobanutse neza kandi impamvu y'urusaku igomba kwemezwa mbere yo gusenya.
Gutaka bidashirani urusaku rw'amajwi rufite frequency yo hejuru rudahinduka bitewe n'umuvuduko. Ubusanzwe ruterwa n'uko umwuka winjira ku murongo wo gukurura, cyangwa kwangirika kw'umutwe w'ingufu bitera kuzunguruka kw'ingufu iyo ingufu yasaze inyura hejuru y'inkombe y'uruziga. Ikizamini cyo gusuzuma ni ugupima urwego rw'urusaku ukoresheje amavuta ku kimenyetso ntarengwa hanyuma ukoresheje amavuta ku kimenyetso ntarengwa: urwego rw'urusaku rugabanukaho 3 kugeza kuri 5 dB (A) ku kimenyetso ntarengwa ni ukwinjira k'umwuka, mu gihe urwego rw'urusaku rudahinduka ari ukwangirika kw'ingufu.
Kurira cyaneni urusaku rworoshye rutera hejuru kandi rukagabanuka ku muvuduko wa pompe. Ubusanzwe ruterwa no gucukura ku cyambu cyo gukurura, ibyo bikaba biterwa n'umurongo wo gukurura ugenzurwa, urugero ruto rw'amavuta, cyangwa amavuta afite ubushyuhe buke ku bushyuhe bwo gukora. Ikizamini cyo gusuzuma ni ugupima uruvange rwo gukurura ku cyambu cyo kwinjiramo pompe ukoresheje agapimisho k'uruvange; uruvange ruri hejuru ya 0.5 bar ku muvuduko w'amazi wemewe ruhamya uruvange.
Gukomangani urusaku rwinshi ruterwa n'umuvuduko w'umugozi wa pompe, ruterwa n'uko imitwe ya vane ikubita impeta ku nguni itandukanye n'iya vane nshya (vane yambaye) cyangwa n'udupira tw'imiringa dukubita inenge mu ibara ry'imbere cyangwa iry'inyuma (bearing yambaye). Ikizamini cyo gusuzuma ni ugupima inshuro yo gukubita ukoresheje isesengura ry'imitingito: gukubita kwa vane yambaye ubusa ni ku muvuduko wa 1x shaft (urugero, 30 Hz kuri 1800 RPM), mu gihe gukubita kwa vane yambaye ubusa ni ku muvuduko w'ikosa ry'umugozi, ubusanzwe ni umuvuduko wa harmonic w'umugozi (urugero, 120 Hz kuri bearing ifite ikigereranyo cya 4.0 frequency).
Ijwi rirenga inshuro nyinshini urusaku rw'amajwi ruri hejuru ya 2 kHz, akenshi ruterwa no kuba hari aho umuvuduko uva ukagera (umuvuduko uba urekuye mu mwanya kandi ukanyeganyega ku muvuduko mwinshi) cyangwa bitewe n'umuvuduko w'amazi mu murongo wo gukurura. Ikizamini cyo gusuzuma ni ugutega amatwi hakoreshejwe stethoscope ya kanike ku muvuduko wo gukurura; ijwi ryiyongera mu ijwi iyo umuvuduko wo gukurura ukomeje ni ijwi ry'umurongo wo gukurura, mu gihe ijwi ryigenga ridafite aho rihuriye n'umuvuduko wo gukurura riba ridafite aho rijya.
Gucura imiborogoni urusaku rw'umuyoboro wa interineti uturuka ku gice cy'ipompe, akenshi ruterwa no guhumeka kw'amavuta ari mu ipompe cyangwa gusohoka kw'imbere imbere y'agapfundikizo kashaje cyangwa agapfundikizo. Ikizamini cyo gusuzuma ni ugushyira stethoscope y'umukanishi ku gipfundikizo cy'imbere cya pompe; urusaku rwinshi ku gipfundikizo cy'imbere ni agapfundikizo k'umugozi kashaje, mu gihe urusaku rusa neza hirya no hino ku mubiri ari umwuka.NFPAUburyo bwiza bwo gupima urusaku bugaragaza ubwoko butanu bw'urusaku mu bikoresho byo guhugura mu kubungabunga sisitemu y'amazi mu nganda.
Imbonerahamwe y'Isuzuma - Ibimenyetso Bitera Ikizamini cyo Kwemeza Kigomba Gukosorwa
| Ibimenyetso by'urusaku | Impamvu ishoboka | Ikizamini cyo kugenzura | Kosora |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gutaka cyane iyo bikonje, cyane cyane iyo bikonje | Ukwinjira k'umwuka mu gice cyo gukurura | Ikizamini cy'isabune n'amazi ku gipfunyika cyo gukurura gifite pompe ikora | Ongera ushyireho flange yo gukurura torque kuri spec ya maker; simbura gasket niba yangiritse |
| Guhora urira, ntabwo ari ijwi ryinshi iyo bikonje | Kwambara ikoti rya vane | Kuraho umutwe wa pompe, pima aho ipfundo ry'umuyoboro wa vane riherereye (ntarengwa 0.05 mm) | Simbuza karitoyi ifite vane (VQ series cartridge kit) |
| Gutaka cyane, urusaku ruri hejuru ya 75 dB (A) | Guca mu kanwa bivuye ku murongo utoserwamo ibintu udafite aho ubogamiye | Pima icyuma gisukura umwuka; hejuru ya 0.5 bar byemeza ko cavitation ihagaze | Simbuza umuyoboro wangiritse, fungura icyuma gifunguye, shyiramo umuyoboro wo gukurura |
| Gutera hejuru, kuvanga umwuka bihinduka nk'uko bisanzwe, urwego rw'amavuta rumeze nk'uko bisanzwe | Ubushyuhe bw'amavuta buri hejuru cyane ku buryo budashobora gukoreshwa | Pima ubushyuhe bw'amavuta aho pompe yinjira; reba niba ISO VG grade spec ihari. | Guhindura urwego rwa viscosity rusabwa n'umukora |
| Gukomanga ku muvuduko wa shaft wa 1x, ubushyuhe bw'isanduku busanzwe | Agapira k'inyuma kambaye imyenda yambawe | Kuraho umutwe w'ipompo, urebe neza ko hari aho imashini icukura cyangwa aho icukura cyane | Simbuza karitoyi ifite vane |
| Gukomanga ku gipimo cy'ingufu, ubushyuhe bw'aho umuntu atuye bwazamutseho dogere selisiyusi 20-40 | Kwangirika kw'amapine cyangwa kwangirika vuba | Temometero ya infrared iri ku gisenge cy'inyuma; gereranya n'umupaka wa spec | Simbuza ipompo (amapine y'imodoka akenshi ntabwo ashobora gukoreshwa) |
| Ijwi ry'umuvuduko mwinshi ryiyongera iyo icyuma gikurura gifashwe neza | Ijwi ry'umurongo wo gukurura | Kuramo icyuma gikurura umwuka, urebe niba ijwi ryagabanutse | Ongeraho accumulator y'umurongo wo gusukura cyangwa uhindure inzira yo gusukura umurongo |
| Ijwi rirenga cyane ridafite aho rihuriye n'urukiramende rusukwa | Inzira yo gusimbuka kuva kuri vane kugera kuri slot | Pima aho intera iri hagati ya vane na slot (ubusanzwe ntarengwa ni 0.03 mm) | Simbuza karitoyi ifite vane |
| Kurira kw'imbere, hagaragara amazi y'amavuta | Ifunze ry'umugozi ryashaje | Isuzuma ry'igipfukisho cy'imbere cy'amavuta yo kwirabura | Simbuza umugozi ufunga (ubusanzwe bisaba gusenya pompe) |
| Imyambaro y'imbere iravuza induru hafi y'ipompo, nta mavuta yamenetse | Umwotsi uturuka ku rugero rwa peteroli cyangwa ku gishushanyo mbonera cy'ikigega cy'amazi | Shyira amavuta hejuru, ubyirukeho iminota 5, urebe niba urusaku rwagabanutse | Garagaza ingano y'amavuta, aho ikigega cy'amazi gihurira, cyangwa aho umwuka uva |
| Gucuragura no guhindagura hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi | Impamvu nyinshi: amaberari asanzwe ashaje hamwe n'amavane ashaje | Isesengura ry'ihindagurika ry'imitingito kugira ngo hamenyekane igice cy'umuvuduko w'ingufu | Simbuza ipompo (kubaka byuzuye ntabwo bihendutse muri iki cyiciro) |
| Gukomanga hamwe n'imashini isukura hejuru ya 0.5 bar hamwe n'urugero rw'amavuta ruri hasi | Impamvu nyinshi: gufunga imigozi hamwe n'ibice byashaje | Shyira amavuta hejuru, pima icyuma gifunga umwuka; niba gukomangaza bikomeje, kwangirika kw'icyuma ni yo mpamvu nyamukuru itera | Shyira amavuta hejuru mbere, hanyuma usimbuze ikarito ya vane niba ikomeje gukomanga |
Iyi ni imirongo yasohotse kandi igaragara mu nyandiko zijyanye no kubungabunga pompe y’inganda. Imirongo 12 ikubiyemo hafi 95% by’ibibazo by’urusaku rw’ipompe y’inganda umutekinisiye w’inganda ahura nabyo mu nganda zisanzwe, kandi uburyo bwo gusuzuma ni bumwe hatitawe ku kirango cya pompe. Ibisobanuro by’itangwa rya pompe isimbuye ni pompe ya Vickers VQ series intra-vane iva muriVicks Hydraulicmu buryo bwo kwimura buhuye n'ipompo isanzweho (20VQ, 25VQ, 35VQ, 45VQ, 2520VQ, 3520VQ, 3525VQ, 4520VQ, 4525VQ, cyangwa 4535VQ), hamwe n'igishushanyo cya 12-vane kugira ngo umuvuduko muke w'amazi ugende neza, kuringaniza hydraulic kugira ngo ikore igihe kirekire, hamwe na karitsiyo yigenga yo gukora idakuye pompe aho ishyirwa.
Impamvu Vickers VQ Series ari yo ikwiriye imashini isimbura imashini
Pompe ya Vickers VQ series intra-vane niyo isanzwe isimbuza pompe ya vane yashaje muri sisitemu ya hydraulic y'inganda. Igishushanyo cya vane 12 gitanga umuvuduko muke (ubusanzwe 1 kugeza kuri 2 ku ijana by'umuvuduko ugenwe), imiterere yo kuringaniza hydraulic igabanya umuvuduko wa vane-to-stator, kandi igishushanyo cyigenga cya cartridge gitanga serivisi idakuye pompe aho ishyirwa. Imiterere 12 muri VQ series (20VQ kugeza 4535VQ) ikubiyemo uburebure bwa 10 kugeza 180 cc/rev, ari na yo urwego rusanzwe rwo kwimura hydraulic systems mu nganda mu gusya inshinge, imashini zikoresha ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo gusuka, n'ibikoresho by'icyuma.
Imiterere y’uburyo bwo kuringaniza hydraulic ni yo nyungu y’ingenzi mu bya tekiniki. Pompe ya vane idakoresha uburyo bwo kuringaniza itanga umutwaro mwinshi wa radial ku giti kuko uruhande rw’umuvuduko w’impeta rusunika rotor kuri stator, ikaba ari isoko ikomeye y’ubusa n’urusaku rw’ubwikorezi. Ingano ya hydraulic ya VQ series igabanya uyu mutwaro wa radial ihuza uruhande rw’umuvuduko w’impeta n’uruhande rwo gukurura rw’impeta binyuze mu nzira yo kuringaniza, ibi bikaba bingana umuvuduko w’uruhande rumwe rwa rotor. Umusaruro ni igihe kirekire cyo kuringaniza, pompe ituje, kandi ikagira imikorere myiza mu gihe cyose cyo kuringaniza.
Igishushanyo cya 12-vane ni cyo cyiza cya kabiri mu bya tekiniki. Pompe ya 10-vane vane itanga imivuduko 10 y'amazi kuri buri muvuduko, mu gihe pompe ya 12-vane vane itanga imivuduko 12 y'amazi kuri buri muvuduko, buri imwe ku rugero ruto. Imivuduko yo hasi y'amazi bivuze ko urusaku ruto ku cyambu cyo gusohora amazi, umuvuduko muke muri sisitemu, no kuzunguruka guke mu murongo wo gusohora amazi. Mu mashini ikora inshinge, imivuduko yo hasi y'amazi ihinduka neza ku buremere bw'amasasu buhamye n'ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu burushijeho gukomera.
Uburyo bwo gusuzuma no gukosora pompe y'urusaku ya Vane - Inzira y'Ibikorwa Itandatu
Ku mutekinisiye ushinzwe kubungabunga imiterere y'amazi apima urusaku rw'ipompo ya hydraulic muri pompe ya vane, inzira yo gusuzuma igabanuka kugeza ku ntambwe esheshatu. Zikore uko zikurikirana, hanyuma icyateye kimenyekane kandi umuti ugakosorwa nta gusenya bitari ngombwa.
- Menya ubwoko bw'urusaku ukoresheje stethoscope cyangwa icyuma gipima urwego rw'amajwi.Koresha stethoscope y'umukanishi ku gice cy'ipompe cyangwa icyuma gipima ijwi ku buso bwa metero 1. Gutaka guhoraho ni urusaku rw'amajwi menshi rudahinduka bitewe n'umuvuduko. Gutaka gukomeye kuzamuka no kumanuka ku muvuduko w'umu ...
- Banza urebe imiterere y'umurongo usunikira.Umuyoboro utoroshye wo gukurura cyangwa icyuma gikurura gifunguye ni byo bitera urusaku rugera kuri 60% by'urusaku rw'ipompo ya vane. Suzuma umurongo ukurura urebe niba hari aho uhagaze, hari aho udashobora kugera, cyangwa hari aho imiyoboro iri hasi cyane. Suzuma icyuma gikurura urebe niba hari torque ikwiye. Pima icyuma gikurura ukoresheje icyuma gipima aho ipompo yinjira; icyuma gikurura umunyu kigomba kuba kiri munsi ya 0.5 bar ku rugero rw'umuvuduko.
- Genzura uko amavuta ameze n'uko umwuka urimo kuva.Ukwinjira k'umwuka ni yo mpamvu ya kabiri ikunze gutera urusaku rw'ipompo ya vane. Genzura urwego rw'amavuta mu kigega. Genzura umurongo ukurura umwuka niba urimo gusohora amazi ukoresheje isabune n'amazi kuri buri ngingo mu gihe ipompo irimo gukora; utubumbe twerekana ko hari aho umwuka uva. Genzura ko umwuka urimo gusohora urimo gukora neza; umwuka urimo gufunga ushobora gutera urusaku rudashira rw'umwuka nubwo waba ufite umurongo ukurura utarimo amazi.
- Suzuma imitwe y'impeta n'impeta kugira ngo urebe niba byangiritse.Kuraho umutwe wa pompe hanyuma urebe neza ko hari aho ipfundikiye cyangwa hari aho ipfunditse cyane. Igishushanyo cya Vickers VQ intra-vane gikoresha ipfunditse cumi na kabiri kugira ngo amazi adatemba neza, kandi ipfunditseho niho hashobora kwangirika cyane. Pima aho ipfunditseho ipfunditse ukurikije amabwiriza y'uruganda; aho serivisi isanzwe igarukira ni 0.05 mm ntarengwa.
- Reba uko ibyuma biteranya ibyuma n'aho inkingi zihurira.Kunanirwa kw'ingufu ni ukunanirwa gusohora urusaku rwinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Genzura ubushyuhe bw'ingufu ukoresheje thermometer ya infrared; ubushyuhe ntarengwa buhoraho busanzwe buri kuri dogere selisiyusi 80 hejuru y'ikirere. Genzura uburyo icyuma gifata icyuma gifata icyuma gipima uburebure; ubushyuhe butaringaniye busanzwe ni 0.05 mm.
- Shyiraho uburyo bwo gukosora hanyuma urebe neza ko urusaku rwagabanutse.Gukosora biterwa n'impamvu: gusimbuza umurongo ugabanya ingufu, gusana aho umwuka uva, gusimbuza karito ya vane yashaje, gusimbuza amaberari yashaje, cyangwa gusimbuza pompe yose niba ubusaza burenze urugero rw'akazi. Pima urwego rw'urusaku nyuma yo gukosora hanyuma ugereranye n'ibanze mbere yo gukosora; gukosora neza akenshi bigabanya urwego rw'urusaku ho 5 kugeza kuri 15 dB (A), ari na ryo tandukaniro ry'urwego rwumvikana hagati ya pompe isanzwe na pompe yashaje.
Ikosa rikunze kugaragara ku nshuro ya mbere ryo gusuzuma urusaku ku mashini ikoresha pompe ya vane ni ugutekereza ko impamvu ari ukwangirika kwa vane no gutumiza gusimbuza karitoli, mu gihe impamvu nyayo ari ukwinjira k'umwuka. Gusimbuza karitoli ya vane kuri pompe irimo umwuka usohoka bizagabanya urusaku mu gihe cy'amasaha make, hanyuma kwinjira k'umwuka bizatuma kwangirika kwihuta kandi urusaku rukongera kugaruka mu byumweru bike. Ikizamini cyo gusuzuma kwinjira k'umwuka ni cyo cyihuse (ikizamini cy'iminota 5 cy'isabune n'amazi) kandi ni cyo cy'ukuri, kandi uburyo bukwiye bwo kugura ni ugupima kwinjira k'umwuka mbere yo gutumiza karitoli.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Ni izihe mpamvu zikunze gutera urusaku rw'amapompo ya hydraulic muri pompe ya vane?
Impamvu zirindwi zikunze gutera urusaku rw'amapompo ya hydraulic muri pompe ya vane, hakurikijwe inshuro, ni: (1) kwinjira k'umwuka mu murongo uhuha, utera urusaku rudashira kandi utera hafi 35% by'urusaku, (2) gucika k'umuyoboro uhuha cyangwa urwego ruto rw'amavuta, bitera urusaku rukabije kandi bitera hafi 25% by'urusaku, (3) kwangirika kw'isonga ry'amapine bitewe n'umwanda w'amavuta cyangwa ubuzima busanzwe, bitera gukubita no gutera hafi 20% by'urusaku, (4) kwangirika k'umuyoboro bitewe no kwangirika cyangwa kudahuza neza, bitera gukubita no kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe kandi bitera hafi 10% by'urusaku, (5) kudahuza neza hagati y'ipompe n'umuyoboro w'imbere, bitera guhindagura k'umuvuduko w'umuyoboro inshuro 2 kandi bitera hafi 5% by'urusaku, (6) kugabanya umurongo uhuha uturutse ku muyoboro upfutse cyangwa akayunguruzo kazibye, bitera urusaku rw'amapine kandi bitera hafi 3% by'urusaku, na (7) gusohoka imbere mu gice cyashaje cyangwa icyuma gifunganye, bitera urusaku. kandi ni yo nyirabayazana w’ibibazo by’urusaku bigera kuri 2%.
Natandukanya nte cavitation n'urusaku rw'umwuka rutera?
Gusohora umwuka mu kirere no kwinjira k'umwuka bitanga urusaku rw'amajwi rusa cyane, ariko bitandukanye mu miterere y'umuraba, isano y'umuvuduko, n'uburyo bihinduka mu rwego rw'amavuta. Urusaku rwo gusohora umwuka mu kirere ni urusaku ruguruka ruzamuka rukanamanuka ku muvuduko w'umuvuduko w'ipompe kandi rujyana n'umuvuduko w'umuvuduko w'amazi; rurushaho kwiyongera uko umuvuduko w'amazi ugabanuka hasi mu rugendo. Urusaku rwo gusohora umwuka mu kirere ni urusaku rudakomeza rudahuza n'umuvuduko w'umuvuduko w'amazi kandi ntiruhuze n'umuvuduko w'amazi mu kirere; rurangurura cyane iyo pompe ikonje kandi ituje cyane iyo pompe igeze ku bushyuhe bwo gukora. Gusohora umwuka mu kirere bikosorwa hifashishijwe uburyo bwo kugabanya umugozi w'amazi mu kirere cyangwa urugero ruto rw'amavuta mu kirere. Gusohora umwuka mu kirere bikosorwa hifashishijwe gushaka no gusana aho umwuka uva, akenshi ku gipfunyika cyo gukurura amazi, agafunga ikigega cy'amazi, cyangwa aho umwuka uva. Uburyo bwo gusuzuma ni ukuzuza ikigega hejuru y'ikimenyetso ntarengwa no kureba niba urusaku rugabanuka.
Ese ipompo y'amazi irimo urusaku ihora ari ikibazo?
Si buri gihe. Pompe yose ya hydraulic ikora urusaku runaka, kandi urwego rw'urusaku ruterwa n'ubwoko bwa pompe, umuvuduko w'imikorere, umuvuduko wa pompe, n'aho ishyirwa. Pompe ya vane ikora kuri bar 175 na 1800 RPM izakora urusaku rw'ibanze rwa 65 kugeza 75 dB (A) ku buso bwa metero 1, ibi bikaba ari ibisanzwe. Pompe yiyongereyeho 5 kugeza 10 dB (A) ugereranyije n'ibanze irimo ihura n'ikibazo. Pompe ifite urusaku rwa 15 kugeza 20 dB (A) ugereranyije n'ibanze ifite ikibazo gikomeye gikeneye kwitabwaho byihuse. Uburyo bwiza bwo gupima urusaku bwa NFPA ku buryo bwa hydraulic mu nganda ni ugushyiraho urwego rw'urusaku rw'ibanze mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, gupima buri mwaka, no guhindura amakuru.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'urusaku rw'ipompo ya vane yashaje n'urusaku rw'inyuma rw'imodoka yashaje?
Pompe ya vane yashaje ikora urusaku rwo gukubita ku muvuduko wa pompe kuko imitwe ya vane yashaje ikubita impeta ku nguni itandukanye n'iya vane nshya, kandi ingaruka zayo zoherezwa ku mubiri wa pompe nk'ingaruka zitandukanye. Ingufu yashaje ikora urusaku rwo gukubita ku muvuduko wa bearing, uruta umuvuduko wa pompe kuko bearing ikunze kuzunguruka ku muvuduko wa shaft bitewe n'imiterere y'ingufu. Amayeri yo gusuzuma ni ugupima umuvuduko wo gukubita ukoresheje isesengura ry'ingufu: gukubita kwa vane yashaje kuri 1x shaft (urugero, 30 Hz kuri 1800 RPM), mu gihe gukubita kwa vane yashaje kuri harmonic iri hejuru (urugero, 120 Hz kuri bearing ifite ikigereranyo gisanzwe cya 4.0 frequency). Ubundi buryo bwo gusuzuma ni ubushyuhe: vane yashaje ntitera ubushyuhe bwinshi, mu gihe bearing yashaje ituma ubushyuhe bwa case buzamuka kuva kuri dogere selisiyusi 20 kugeza kuri 40 hejuru y'ibisanzwe mu masaha make nyuma yo gukora.
Ese ipompo y'amazi irimo urusaku ishobora gukosorwa no guhindura amavuta?
Hari igihe. Pompe y'amazi irimo urusaku iterwa n'umwuka winjira uturutse ku rugero rwo hasi rw'amavuta irakosorwa no hejuru y'amavuta, ariko urusaku ruzagaruka mu gihe gikurikiraho cy'amavuta make keretse impamvu nyamukuru ihari. Pompe y'amazi irimo urusaku iterwa no gucika kw'amavuta bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane ku buryo ubushyuhe bukoreshwa irakosorwa no guhinduka ku rugero rwa viscosity rwasabwe n'umukora. Pompe y'amazi irimo urusaku iterwa no kwangirika kw'imodoka cyangwa kwangirika kw'imodoka ntikosorwa no guhindura amavuta; ihinduka ry'amavuta rishobora gupfuka urusaku by'agateganyo niba amavuta mashya afite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya kwangirika, ariko kwangirika kw'imashini biracyakomeza. Ikizamini cyo gusuzuma ni uguhindura amavuta, gukoresha pompe amasaha 200, no kongera gupima urwego rw'urusaku.
Ni ryari ipompo y'amazi irimo urusaku igomba gusimburwa aho gusanwa?
Pompe y'amazi irimo urusaku igomba gusimburwa aho gusanwa iyo urusaku rutewe no kwangirika kw'imirongo y'amazi kurenze urugero rw'umukozi (ubusanzwe ni 0.05 mm ku gishushanyo cya Vickers VQ intra-vane), iyo ikibazo cy'ubwikorezi cyageze aho ubushyuhe bw'aho buherereye buri hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 50 hejuru y'ikirere, iyo urusaku ruherekejwe n'umwuka ugaragara mu kigega, cyangwa iyo pompe yongeye kubakwa inshuro zirenga ebyiri kandi urusaku rukagaruka mu gihe cyagenwe. Ibisobanuro byo kugura iyi pompe ni pompe ya Vickers VQ intra-vane, iboneka muri 20VQ, 25VQ, 35VQ, 45VQ, 2520VQ, 3520VQ, 3525VQ, 4520VQ, 4525VQ, na 4535VQ, ifite igishushanyo cya 12-vane kugira ngo ihumeke buhoro, ikora neza igihe kirekire, na cartridge yigenga yo gukora idakuye pompe aho ishyirwa.
Uburyo Vicks Hydraulic Ifasha mu Gusuzuma Urusaku rwa Hydraulic Pomp
Ku mutekinisiye ushinzwe kubungabunga, umuhanga mu by’ikoranabuhanga rya hydraulic, cyangwa umukozi ushinzwe amasoko ugena uburyo bwo gusimbuza ipompo ya vane mu gihe habayeho urusaku, gahunda yo gutanga amasoko ihinduka inyandiko eshatu: aIbisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa bya VQ series(Ingendo 12 zigizwe na cc 10 kugeza 180 ku gipimo cya sentimetero 10/rev),ifishi yo gusuzuma urusaku(imbonerahamwe y'imirongo 12 yo gusuzuma indwara irimo ibimenyetso, impamvu, ikizamini cyo kugenzura, n'igisubizo), hamwe n'imbonerahamwe y'indwaraubusabe bwo gusuzuma ibimenyetso by'urusaku kuri Vicks(inzira yo kohereza ibimenyetso by'urusaku kuri injeniyeri wa Vicks kugira ngo akore pompe runaka).Icyiciro cya Vicks Hydraulic Pompeirimo urukurikirane rwa VQ, urukurikirane rwa T6/T7 Denison, urukurikirane rwa V10/V20 Vickers, n'urukurikirane rwa ABT servo pump.inzira yo guhamagaraKu bijyanye no gusuzuma urusaku, hamagara WhatsApp cyangwa email y'ikipe y'ubuhanga ya Vicks, aho abantu benshi basaba ubufasha amasaha 24.